Perioral Dermatitis and Face Rash Guide: Treatment and Gentle Care

Perioral dermatitis is a red, bumpy, sometimes flaky rash around the mouth and nose that often spares a thin border next to the lips. When it appears around the eyes it is called periocular dermatitis. It is commonly triggered by steroid creams on the face, heavy creams and some toothpastes, and usually clears by stopping the trigger, simplifying skin care and, if needed, a doctor's treatment. This guide links all our articles on face rashes.

By Ava Huang Jia Yi, Herbal Science Researcher · Updated

Quick facts
  • Steroid creams used on the face are one of the most common triggers; the rash may flare briefly when they are stopped.
  • A simple routine with a gentle cleanser and light, fragrance-free moisturiser helps most cases.
  • Doctors often prescribe metronidazole or azelaic acid creams, or a course of antibiotic tablets for stubborn cases.
  • Children and pregnant women need extra-gentle options; see the dedicated guide.
  • Look-alikes include rosacea, seborrheic dermatitis, fungal acne and contact dermatitis.

Start here

Steroid creams and the face

Why steroids can trigger face rashes and how to stop them safely.

Other rashes on the face

Conditions that can look like perioral dermatitis.

Choosing products for sensitive facial skin

Ingredients to look for and avoid.

Using QICAOGANGMU safely

Patch testing, amounts and the areas to avoid.

QICAOGANGMU steroid-free Chinese herbal cream tube and box

Looking for a steroid-free cream? QICAOGANGMU combines She Chuang Zi 3%, Bing Pian (borneol) 2%, Ku Shen 1.5%, Bai Bu 0.5% and menthol 0.5%, and an independent lab (TÜV SÜD PSB) found none of 8 tested corticosteroids. On the face, patch test first, use a thin layer and keep it away from the eyes and lips. Read the perioral guide or see the 5-tube pack.

Frequently asked questions

What clears perioral dermatitis fastest?

Stopping the trigger (especially steroid creams, heavy creams and fluoride or flavoured toothpaste), washing with water or a gentle cleanser and, if it persists, a doctor's prescription cream or tablets. Most cases improve over several weeks.

Can I use hydrocortisone on perioral dermatitis?

It is best avoided. Steroid creams can make the rash look better for a few days but often make perioral dermatitis worse over time.

Is perioral dermatitis contagious?

No. It is an inflammatory skin reaction, not an infection you can catch.

How do I know if it is perioral dermatitis or something else?

Small red bumps around the mouth or nose with a clear rim next to the lips are typical. Rosacea, eczema, seborrheic dermatitis and fungal acne can look similar, so see a doctor if you are unsure or it is not improving.

More guides

These guides are educational and do not replace medical advice. See a doctor for a rash that is severe, spreading, painful, infected or not improving after 2 weeks.